Tax Year Settings

Annual Summary & Tax Estimate
Total Income

£0.00

Total Expenses

£0.00

Cumulative Profit

£0.00


Estimated Tax Liability
Income Tax: £0.00
Class 4 National Insurance: £0.00

Total Tax Due: £0.00
Tax Estimate: Based on 2026/27 rates assuming no other income. Personal Allowance: £12,570. Tax rates: 20% (basic), 40% (higher), 45% (additional). Class 4 NI: 6% on £12,570-£50,270, 2% above.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Making Tax Digital and who does it apply to?

Making Tax Digital (MTD) for Income Tax is a government initiative requiring sole traders and landlords to keep digital records and submit quarterly updates to HMRC. From April 2026, it applies to those with income over £50,000. From April 2027, the threshold reduces to £30,000, and from April 2028 it reduces again to £20,000.


When do I need to submit quarterly updates?

You must submit quarterly updates within one month and seven days after each quarter end. Q1 (6 Apr - 5 Jul) deadline is 7 Aug, Q2 (6 Jul - 5 Oct) deadline is 7 Nov, Q3 (6 Oct - 5 Jan) deadline is 7 Feb, and Q4 (6 Jan - 5 Apr) deadline is 7 May.


What happens if I miss a quarterly deadline?

HMRC operates a penalty points system for late quarterly submissions. If you receive 4 penalty points within 12 months, you will face a £200 fine. Additional late submissions result in further penalty points and increasing fines.


Can I use this calculator to submit to HMRC?

No, this is a tracking and estimation tool only. To submit quarterly updates to HMRC, you must use MTD-compatible software approved by HMRC. This calculator helps you prepare your figures before submission.


What income counts towards the MTD threshold?

The threshold is based on your total self-employment and property income (gross income before expenses). If your combined income from these sources exceeds the threshold (£50k from April 2026, £30k from April 2027, £20k from April 2028), you must comply with MTD requirements.

About MTD
Key Dates
  • April 2026: MTD mandatory for income over £50k
  • April 2027: Threshold reduces to £30k
  • April 2028: Threshold reduces to £20k
Requirements
  • Keep digital records
  • Submit quarterly updates
  • Use MTD-compatible software
  • Final declaration by 31 January
HMRC MTD Guidance